The United States has confirmed its military engagement in Iran will not conclude before the upcoming midterm elections, signaling a protracted conflict with far-reaching implications across the Middle East. Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth addressed the question of what victory might look like during an interview with CBS News’ Norah O’Donnell for 60 Minutes, though specific details of his response were not disclosed.
What does an extended conflict mean for regional ility? The answer is already emerging through multiple channels. Human Rights Watch has issued a rare condemnation of Hezbollah, stating that the group’s use of cluster munitions against Israel may constitute a war crime. The organization emphasized that these weapons are inherently indiscriminate and that unexploded submunitions can harm civilians long after fighting ends.
The conflict’s ripple effects extend beyond military operations. David Blumental, an acquisitions and mergers expert at law firm Simmons & Simmons, told RTHK at the 11th Belt and Road Summit in Wan Chai that mainland Chinese enterprises now face unprecedented uncertainties in the region. Force majeure clauses, once theoretical contract provisions, are being invoked with alarming frequency.
Blumental stressed that Hong Kong’s common law system offers competitive advantages for handling complex international disputes arising from these disruptions. After years of rarely encountering true force majeure events, legal professionals are now seeing them regularly as the regional landscape shifts dramatically.







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