The Nigerian government has announced the arrival of the first batch of 846,000 doses of the R21 malaria vaccine, facilitated by the Vaccine Alliance, Gavi. The distribution of these vaccines will be managed by the National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA), with Kebbi and Bayelsa States designated as the first recipients.
The official launch of the vaccine took place on Thursday, led by the Minister of Health, Ali Pate, alongside officials from the Ministry of Health, NPHCDA, and various development partners. Minister Pate described the arrival as a major milestone in the government’s efforts to eradicate malaria, a long-standing public health issue in Nigeria.
Addressing public concerns regarding the vaccine’s efficacy, Pate emphasized that the R21 vaccine has undergone rigorous testing and has proven to be both safe and effective in combating malaria. His assurance aims to build confidence among Nigerians and encourage widespread acceptance of the vaccine.
Muyi Aina, the Director General of the NPHCDA, elaborated on the distribution strategy, explaining that an enforcement team will be established to oversee the process. The agency will communicate the specific dates and locations for vaccine administration in due course. Aina also highlighted that an additional 140,000 doses are expected in the coming months, as the government aims to reach a target of one million doses in this initial phase.
The vaccine rollout will prioritize states with the highest malaria burden, beginning with Kebbi and Bayelsa. The R21 vaccine is expected to complement existing malaria treatments and contribute significantly to reducing the prevalence of the disease.
The R21 malaria vaccine, developed by the Serum Institute of India, will be administered in two doses per vial. Its introduction marks a critical step in Nigeria’s ongoing battle against malaria, a disease that continues to affect millions of people across the country. By focusing on the areas most affected, the government hopes to make a significant impact in its fight to eliminate malaria and improve public health nationwide.